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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Shahid Beheshti University</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Categories and General Algebraic Structures with Applications</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2345-5853</Issn>
				<Volume>16</Volume>
				<Issue>1</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2022</Year>
					<Month>01</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Fundamental groupoids for graphs</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>221</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>248</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">101766</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.52547/cgasa.2021.101766</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Tien</FirstName>
					<LastName>Chih</LastName>
<Affiliation>Montana State University-Billings</Affiliation>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-7278-5180</Identifier>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Laura</FirstName>
					<LastName>Scull</LastName>
<Affiliation>Fort Lewis College</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>11</Month>
					<Day>29</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>In recent years several notions of discrete homotopy for graphs have been introduced, including a notion of ×-homotopy due to Dochtermann. In this paper, we define a ×-homotopy fundamental groupoid for graphs, and prove that it is a functorial ×-homotopy invariant for finite graphs. We also introduce tools to compute this fundamental groupoid, including a van Kampen theorem. We conclude with a comparison with previous definitions along these lines, including those built on polyhedral complexes of graph morphisms.</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Graph</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">homotopy</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">groupoid</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">fundamental group</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://cgasa.sbu.ac.ir/article_101766_17f759e56785d9fdeeb27d202b460516.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
